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Definition of Computers

Definition of Computers
A  computer  is  a  programmable  machine  or  device  that  performs  pre-defined  or programmed computations or controls operations that are expressible in numerical or logical terms at high speed and with great accuracy.

Characteristics of Computers
  1. Speed
  2. Accuracy
  3. Automation
  4. Endurance
  5. Versatility
  6. Storage
  7. Cost Reduction

Basic Operations of Computer
  • It accepts data or instructions by way of input.
  • It stores data.
  • It can process data as required by the user.
  • It gives results in the form of output.
  • It controls all operations inside a computer.

Applications of Computer
  • Word Processing
  • Internet
  • Desktop Publishing
  • Digital Video or Audio Composition
  • Mathematical Calculations
  • Robotics
  • Weather Analysis

Comparison Between Computer with Calculator

S. No.
Characteristics
Calculator
Computer
1.
Speed
Fast
Much Fast


2.


Performance
Simple Calculation

and numeric processing

Complex problem and non- numeric processing also




3.




Memory
Less internal

memory, no permanent storage, temporary storage only


Large internal memory and large permanent storage available
4.
Machine
Electronic Device
Electronic Device
5.
Operation
Arithmetic
Arithmetic and logical

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